Smart Understanding Profit And Loss And Balance Sheets
While at first glance they may sound similar they are created for very different reasons.
Understanding profit and loss and balance sheets. Understanding balance sheets and profit loss statements. Following is a screenshot of a cash flow statement from one of my businesses. That might be today or it might be at the end of your businesss accounting year.
To get the net profit youll need to divide your net profit by the turnover. A cash flow statement shows the cash inflow outflow transactions of a business over a period of time. This statement is futher divided into operating financing investing activities.
It shows the monetary gain or loss of a business. It doesnt show day-to-day transactions or the current profitability of the business. The company must also book the writedown as an expense which means that it will also affect its profit figure and therefore the amount of money available to return to shareholders.
A profit and loss statement is created to measure the financial results of your business over a given period of time. The profit and loss PL account summarises a business trading transactions - income sales and expenditure - and the resulting profit or loss for a given period. Financial statements help business owners investors and lenders to assess the performance of the business for a given period and or the value of the business at a given date.
A profit and loss statement PL or income statement or statement of operations is a financial report that provides a summary of a companys revenues expenses and profitslosses over a given period of time. The first number on the companys profit and loss statement is sales revenue. PROFIT AND LOSS AND BALANCE SHEETS 63 P 219 Drawing Up A Balance Sheet.
The PL statement shows a companys ability to generate sales manage expenses and create profits. The profit and loss account and balance sheet collectively known as financial statements are drawn from the trial balance. A balance sheet is also called a statement of financial position because it provides a snapshot of your assets and liabilities and therefore net worth at a single point in time unlike other financial statements such as profit and loss reports which give you information about your business over a period of time.